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<h4>Noticias<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h4>Opinión<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h4>Suscriptores<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h4>Estilo de vida<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="BurgerMenu-Grouper " id="BurgerMenu-Grouper-Marcas-EE"><svg class="BurgerMenu-IconGrouper " viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M898.947 160.545v39.3l-72.257 6.020v611.001l72.257 6.973v39.933h-246.239v-39.933l72.257-6.973v-609.105h-2.849l-206.942 656.004h-51.341l-217.082-655.055h-2.849v607.833l66.232 6.973v39.933h-185.075v-39.933l63.066-6.973v-611.001l-63.066-6.020v-39.3h214.864l171.765 534.311h3.171l168.599-533.995h215.185z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg></p>
<h4>Marcas EE<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h4>EE Play<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div><a class="BurgerMenu-Grouper " href="https://www.elespectador.com/newslettershttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa" id="BurgerMenu-Grouper-Newsletters"><svg class="BurgerMenu-IconGrouper" viewBox="0 0 1021 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M717.533 60.129l245.068 245.068v621.324c0 20.498-16.854 37.352-37.352 37.352h-829.495c-20.498 0-37.352-16.854-37.352-37.352v-829.039c0-20.498 16.854-37.352 37.352-37.352h621.779zM742.586 0.001h-646.833c-53.751 0-97.48 43.73-97.48 97.48v829.039c0 53.751 43.73 97.48 97.48 97.48h829.495c53.751 0 97.48-43.73 97.48-97.48v-646.377l-280.142-280.142z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><path d="M253.817 288.343h229.58M253.817 513.368h514.733M253.817 737.481h514.733" fill="none" stroke-linejoin="miter" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-width="58.761565836298935"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg></p>
<h4>Newsletters<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/a></p>
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<h4>Servicios<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h4>Más<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/div><a class="BurgerMenu-Grouper " href="https://www.elespectador.com/contenido-patrocinadohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa" id="BurgerMenu-Grouper-Contenido-Patrocinado"><svg class="BurgerMenu-IconGrouper" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M326.454 509.628c0 228.96 82.084 368.708 244.224 368.708 119.74 0 185.54-57.664 218.44-205.56h42.4l-8.136 250.332h-38.664c-8.136-15.264-12.892-27.136-29.508-27.136-22.392 0-95.32 40.028-195.040 40.028-220.824 0-367.688-125.504-367.688-425.352 0-278.144 163.16-422.648 372.444-422.648 89.212 0 157.384 35.272 182.148 35.272 16.616 0 21.028-9.5 29.508-24.764h37.656l7.128 245.576h-41.048c-32.9-150.268-98.712-198.432-213.696-198.432-151.62 0-239.48 112.612-239.48 364.296z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg></p>
<h4>Contenido Patrocinado<https://www.elespectador.com/h4><https://www.elespectador.com/a></p>
<div class="BurgerMenu-VerticalThumb" style="top:16px"><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<form class="SearchBar-Form"><input class="SearchBar-Input" type="text" name="Barra de búsqueda" placeholder="Buscar contenido"https://www.elespectador.com/><button type="submit" disabled="" class="SearchBar-Button" name="Buscar"><svg class="SearchBar-ButtonIcon" viewBox="0 0 1023 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M1009.087 944.579l-290.796-290.796c54.788-68.375 87.926-156.157 87.926-251.679 0-223.215-180.951-404.166-404.166-404.166s-404.166 180.951-404.166 404.166c0 223.215 180.951 404.166 404.166 404.166 94.912 0 182.183-32.716 251.151-87.486l-0.832 0.637 290.909 290.966c8.339 7.973 19.668 12.88 32.142 12.88 25.706 0 46.545-20.839 46.545-46.545 0-12.474-4.907-23.803-12.897-32.16l0.017 0.017zM93.034 403.149c0-171.272 138.843-310.115 310.115-310.115s310.115 138.843 310.115 310.115c0 171.272-138.843 310.115-310.115 310.115-0.020 0-0.040-0-0.059-0l0.003 0c-171.118-0.353-309.737-138.992-310.058-310.084l-0-0.031z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/button><https://www.elespectador.com/form><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h2 class="">Ãltimas Noticias<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/politicahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">PolÃtica<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/congresoalamano.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa" target="_blank" rel="noopener"></p>
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<h3 class="">Congreso a la mano<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/judicialhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Judicial<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/economiahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">EconomÃa<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/economiahttps://www.elespectador.com/finanzas-personaleshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Finanzas personales<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/economiahttps://www.elespectador.com/macroeconomiahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">MacroeconomÃa<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/economiahttps://www.elespectador.com/empresashttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Empresas<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/economiahttps://www.elespectador.com/emprendimiento-y-liderazgohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Emprendimiento y Liderazgo<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/mundohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Mundo<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/mundohttps://www.elespectador.com/americahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu-TextContainer">
<h3 class="">América<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/mundohttps://www.elespectador.com/europahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Europa<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/mundohttps://www.elespectador.com/mas-paiseshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Más paÃses<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/bogotahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Bogotá<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu-TextContainer">
<h2 class="">Entretenimiento<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu-Content ">
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/musicahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Música<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/cine-y-tvhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Cine y TV<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/gentehttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Gente<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/horoscopohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Horóscopo<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/entretenimientohttps://www.elespectador.com/tarot-de-mavehttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Tarot de Mavé<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Deportes<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Fútbol Colombiano<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu-Content ">
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/millonarioshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Millonarios<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/santa-fehttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Santa Fe<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/america-de-calihttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">América de Cali<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/atletico-nacionalhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Atlético Nacional<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/junior-fchttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Júnior<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-colombianohttps://www.elespectador.com/otros-equiposhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Otros equipos<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/seleccion-colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Selección Colombia<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/futbol-mundialhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Fútbol mundial<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/ciclismohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Ciclismo<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/mas-deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Más deportes<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/deporteshttps://www.elespectador.com/analistashttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Analistas<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Colombia<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/mas-regioneshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Más regiones<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/medellinhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">MedellÃn<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/calihttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Cali<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/barranquillahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Barranquilla<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/cartagenahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Cartagena<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/colombiahttps://www.elespectador.com/cundinamarcahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Cundinamarca<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/el-magazin-culturalhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">El MagazÃn Cultural<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/el-magazin-culturalhttps://www.elespectador.com/la-suma-de-las-voceshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">La suma de las voces<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/saludhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Salud<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Ambiente<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/ruta-a-la-cop16https://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Ruta a la COP16<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/bibohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">BIBO<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/bibohttps://www.elespectador.com/fasciculos-bibo-2022https://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">FascÃculos BIBO<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/bibohttps://www.elespectador.com/premio-bibo-2022-mejores-practicas-ambientaleshttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Premio BIBO<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/bibohttps://www.elespectador.com/encuentros-por-el-agua-2022https://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Encuentros por el Agua<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/amazonashttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Amazonas<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/ambientehttps://www.elespectador.com/blog-el-riohttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Blog El RÃo<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div class="DeployableMenu">
<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/investigacionhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Investigación<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/educacionhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Educación<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/cienciahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Ciencia<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/genero-y-diversidadhttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">Género y Diversidad<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/genero-y-diversidadhttps://www.elespectador.com/la-disidenciahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">La Disidencia<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/genero-y-diversidadhttps://www.elespectador.com/las-igualadashttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h3 class="">Las Igualadas<https://www.elespectador.com/h3><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="DeployableMenu-Title "><a href="https://www.elespectador.com/tecnologiahttps://www.elespectador.com/?utm_source=interno&utm_medium=boton&utm_campaign=menu_hamburguesa&utm_content=boton_menu_hamburguesa"></p>
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<h2 class="">TecnologÃa<https://www.elespectador.com/h2><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/a><svg class="DeployableMenu-Icon" viewBox="0 0 422 1024" style="display:inline-block;stroke:currentColor;fill:currentColor"><path d="M336.696 512.431l-321.106-321.106c-35.676-32.942 19.56-91.257 53.521-53.521l331.738 331.738c12.684 12.684 17.846 25.385 17.846 42.877 0 17.151-5.146 30.19-17.846 42.877l-331.738 331.738c-32.942 35.338-91.257-19.56-53.521-53.521l321.106-321.106z"><https://www.elespectador.com/path><https://www.elespectador.com/svg><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<h1 class="Title ArticleHeader-Title Title_article ">âSe ha pretendido desconocer el espÃritu del Acuerdoâ: Santos a Naciones Unidas<https://www.elespectador.com/h1></p>
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<div>Estos son los puntos claves de la misiva en la que el expresidente cargó contra el gobierno de Gustavo Petro y le advirtió al organismo internacional que el Acuerdo de Paz no le da vÃa libre a una Asamblea Constituyente.<https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/h2></p>
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<div class="Datetime ArticleHeader-Date ">04 de junio de 2024 - 02:02 a. m.<https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div class="ImageArticle-Description">El expresidente de Colombia Juan Manuel Santos y el presidente Gustavo Petro.<https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<p class="font--secondary">El choque entre el gobierno de Gustavo Petro y el expresidente Juan Manuel Santos por cuenta de las distintas interpretaciones de un solo párrafo de las más de 300 páginas del Acuerdo de Paz de 2016 escaló a los escenarios internacionales. Santos, en su cruzada por defender que lo pactado no incluye nada relacionado con una Constituyente, le escribió al secretario general de Naciones Unidas, António Guterres, para pedirle interceder ante el Consejo de Seguridad por el cumplimiento estricto del documento.<https://www.elespectador.com/p></p>
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<div class="Comments-User"><span class="Comments-Username">Pedro Juan Aristizábal Hoyos<https://www.elespectador.com/span><span class="Comments-UserId">(<!-- -->86870<!-- -->)<https://www.elespectador.com/span>â¢<span class="Comments-Date">Hace 24 minutos<https://www.elespectador.com/span><https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
<div>Jejeje se alborotaron los bodegueros de la derecha colombiana y hasta la derecha decente de J M Santos, otro estadista como Petro. Es duro aceptar en sana lógica que los palestinos tiene derecho a un estado, no sé las formas cómo se vean pero Petro tiene toda la razón<https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div>Tiene toda la razón el presidente Santos.<https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div>Que perdedera de tiempo ..hay que reconocerle algo al pdte ..es terco ..obsecado ..obras,obras ..es lo que necesitamos pdte ..obras .<https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div>El tÃtulo de Presidente se gana. Petro no ha hecho sino pisotearlo!<br />
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<div>Lo gano con votos ..se acuerda ?<https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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<div>La demora en la implementación del acuerdo mira a los que nos quieren meter. No hay enemigo pequeño, cuando no pueda contra el?⦠a Donde nos llevaron? <https://www.elespectador.com/div></p>
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expresidente de Colombia Juan Manuel Santos y el presidente Gustavo Petro.","auth":{"1":"e700a5cd8fda00bbfd6e1e9fb39641a1f1ddc00bbb2a49a2c3800f936685054a"},"caption":"El expresidente de Colombia Juan Manuel Santos y el presidente Gustavo Petro.","copyright":"El Espectador","created_date":"2023-10-11T14:55:41Z","credits":{"affiliation":[],"by":[{"_id":"Archivo-Particular","type":"author","version":"0.5.8","name":"Archivo Particular","image":{"url":"","version":"0.5.8"},"description":"","url":"","slug":"","social_links":[{"site":"email","url":""}],"socialLinks":[{"site":"email","url":"","deprecated":true,"deprecation_msg":"Please use social_links."}],"additional_properties":{"original":{"_id":"Archivo-Particular","firstName":"Archivo","lastName":"Particular","byline":"Archivo Particular","role":"Archivo 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Santos","taxonomy":{"associated_tasks":[]},"type":"image","url":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/cloudfront-us-east-1.images.arcpublishing.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/SALKP6ECCNB5VKWSFC3T2QE3K4.jpg","version":"0.10.9","width":3264,"syndication":{},"country_name":"Colombia","cropImages":{"425":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/toPsPr5XWROXL7ikE-f9eDZVdU0=https://www.elespectador.com/393x261https://www.elespectador.com/filters:quality(60):format(jpeg)https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/OVarYruCWZU2019n_V2b0oxlXNk=https://www.elespectador.com/arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/publichttps://www.elespectador.com/SALKP6ECCNB5VKWSFC3T2QE3K4.jpg","600":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/TgB0U0DiX49yNJM-2458gfJD93M=https://www.elespectador.com/568x378https://www.elespectador.com/filters:quality(60):format(jpeg)https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/OVarYruCWZU2019n_V2b0oxlXNk=https://www.elespectador.com/arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/publichttps://www.elespectador.com/SALKP6ECCNB5VKWSFC3T2QE3K4.jpg","1199":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/Y_XbhWM2G0ANj8fv176SCcpWiDw=https://www.elespectador.com/1110x739https://www.elespectador.com/filters:quality(60):format(jpeg)https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/OVarYruCWZU2019n_V2b0oxlXNk=https://www.elespectador.com/arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/publichttps://www.elespectador.com/SALKP6ECCNB5VKWSFC3T2QE3K4.jpg","1200":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/Qtn56wjgB9Rnpg0MK8fAtUpXZcc=https://www.elespectador.com/920x613https://www.elespectador.com/filters:quality(60):format(jpeg)https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/OVarYruCWZU2019n_V2b0oxlXNk=https://www.elespectador.com/arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/publichttps://www.elespectador.com/SALKP6ECCNB5VKWSFC3T2QE3K4.jpg"}},{"_id":"FLBK3S3NBVFMDGYJIXYBUKWJG4","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350896,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"El choque entre el gobierno de Gustavo Petro y el expresidente Juan Manuel Santos por cuenta de las distintas interpretaciones de un solo párrafo de las más de 300 páginas del Acuerdo de Paz de 2016 escaló a los escenarios internacionales. Santos, en su cruzada por defender que lo pactado no incluye nada relacionado con una Constituyente, le escribió al secretario general de Naciones Unidas, António Guterres, para pedirle interceder ante el Consejo de Seguridad por el cumplimiento estricto del documento.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JIE45ESJAFEFDGE6VFAUQFW6A4","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350897,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"En su carta, el exmandatario aseguró que el Acuerdo está âlejos de prever mecanismos extrainstitucionales o de buscar eludir los procedimientos establecidos en la Constituciónâ y agregó que todos los aspectos de la implementación que exigÃan cambios en la carta polÃtica de 1991 ya fueron tramitados conforme a la ley.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7STSOMCDI5HGBKGWREXUDDWWVY","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945673,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"<i><b>En contexto: <https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/politicahttps://www.elespectador.com/esta-es-la-carta-de-santos-a-la-onu-negando-que-el-acuerdo-de-paz-hable-de-una-constituyente-noticias-hoyhttps://www.elespectador.com/"><i><b>Esta es la carta de Santos a la ONU negando que el Acuerdo hable de una Constituyente<https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><https://www.elespectador.com/a>","type":"text"},{"_id":"VAOPJJBG6JFLHKKZR6QANERWFA","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350898,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"La génesis de este pronunciamiento es la interpretación que hizo hace dos semanas el excanciller Ãlvaro Leyva de un apartado de la página 7 del Acuerdo, el cual, según él, es la base para que el presidente Gustavo Petro promueva una Constituyente, opción que el propio jefe de Estado ha descartado, pero que sigue generando ruido a raÃz de lo que él llama âpoder constituyenteâ.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QSAN5AFOQVFYVJ7PUSDD7KHSYU","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350899,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"âEl Gobierno y las FARC-EP, con el ánimo de consolidar aún más las bases sobre las que edificará la paz y la reconciliación nacional, una vez realizado el procedimiento de refrendación, convocarán a todos los partidos, movimientos polÃticos y sociales, y a todas las fuerzas vivas del paÃs a concertar un gran acuerdo polÃtico nacional encaminado a definir las reformas y ajustes institucionales necesarios para atender los retos que la paz demandeâ, dice puntualmente el párrafo citado por Leyva.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NZF5A22WFRCZVBSJM2OGKPLDF4","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350900,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Para el excanciller, se trata de un mandato que Petro puede activar a través de su llamada paz total, pero para Santos y otras figuras que trabajaron en el diseño del Acuerdo, asà como para toda la oposición, serÃa un grave error que atentarÃa contra la institucionalidad. De hecho, el expresidente ya se habÃa pronunciado en contra cuando Petro, sin dar a entender que era su objetivo, aseguró que lo pactado sà tiene la fuerza para poner en marcha un proceso constituyente.","type":"text"},{"_id":"STU5NQ4JKJEWBM2WL7SSSPVD74","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945677,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"<i><b>Lea también: <https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/politicahttps://www.elespectador.com/presidente-petro-fue-condecorado-con-la-gran-medalla-del-estado-de-palestina-noticias-hoyhttps://www.elespectador.com/"><i><b>Presidente Petro fue condecorado con la âGran Medalla del Estado de Palestinaâ<https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><https://www.elespectador.com/a>","type":"text"},{"_id":"B4DD4WT4MVCXHI2VZPYPDQV5CY","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350901,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"âUsar el acuerdo de paz con las Farc para convocar una constituyente es un absurdo, esa fue precisamente una de las lÃneas rojas que mantuvimos en la negociación (...) la teorÃa de que el acuerdo es un acuerdo especial que puede modificar las partes contratantes, tampoco tiene asidero jurÃdico, porque los acuerdos especiales presuponen que el conflicto entre las partes continúa, y ese no fue el caso entre el Estado y las Farcâ, aseguró en su momento el Nobel de Paz.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MV7TTCNIQZD75B73FAQBVGMWGY","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350902,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Ahora, con la carta a Guterres, que de hecho fue enviada el viernes 31 de mayo, Santos intenta blindar lo que para él es su mayor legado, advirtiendo que el Gobierno estarÃa intentando pasar por encima de lo acordado. âSe ha pretendido desconocer la letra y el espÃritu del Acuerdo, asà como la independencia de la JEP creada para evitar la impunidad, tratando de imponerle una manera de procederâ, se lee en la misiva.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D3T5A6BWKFB2TETEBIMKLEVWYE","additional_properties":{"countryId":48,"fullSizeResizeUrl":"https://www.elespectador.com/resizerhttps://www.elespectador.com/viqIK_rZIpnIlBQ-FaTjUtr8d78=https://www.elespectador.com/arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-elespectadorhttps://www.elespectador.com/publichttps://www.elespectador.com/D3T5A6BWKFB2TETEBIMKLEVWYE.png","galleries":[],"ingestionMethod":"manual","keywords":["juan manuel santos","onu","acuerdo de paz"],"mime_type":"imagehttps://www.elespectador.com/png","originalName":"Expresidente Santos envió carta a la ONU negando que Acuerdo de Paz hable de una 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Santos envió carta a la ONU negando que Acuerdo de Paz hable de una constituyente.","auth":{"1":"7873f76c5382d1e8d9eaa3b8d4605650775ffb3e7af68141e3b7275356efd9ea"},"caption":"Expresidente Santos envió carta a la ONU negando que Acuerdo de Paz hable de una constituyente","copyright":"El Espectador","created_date":"2024-06-03T23:26:41Z","credits":{"affiliation":[],"by":[{"_id":"Archivo-Particular","type":"author","version":"0.5.8","name":"Archivo Particular","image":{"url":"","version":"0.5.8"},"description":"","url":"","slug":"","social_links":[{"site":"email","url":""}],"socialLinks":[{"site":"email","url":"","deprecated":true,"deprecation_msg":"Please use social_links."}],"additional_properties":{"original":{"_id":"Archivo-Particular","firstName":"Archivo","lastName":"Particular","byline":"Archivo Particular","role":"Archivo 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en este punto, precisamente, que el expresidente alude directamente a Petro, citando otra carta que este le envió a Guterres en octubre de 2023 y que, para él, serÃa la muestra de otra interpretación errónea del Acuerdo. En el texto se evidencia que Petro señaló que la JEP âdeberá proceder de manera preferente y rápida a aplicar el derecho a la amnistÃaâ, lo cual para Santos tampoco tiene asidero en el Acuerdo.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UWO6CDN2F5HUXEVC77W46OJWLI","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350904,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Por todo lo anterior, el expresidente reclamó darle mayor importancia al mandato de la Misión de Verificación, puntualmente en lo que tiene que ver con la vigilancia a las sanciones del tribunal especial. Asà mismo, le pidió al secretario Guterres remitir su carta ante el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU para que en la próxima reunión de julio se insista âuna vez más y ojalá con más contundencia, en la necesidad de implementar el Acuerdo de Pazâ.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MEUOD3WEABA55JITHQCIYF7H4E","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945683,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"<i><b>No se pierda: <https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/politicahttps://www.elespectador.com/gobierno-petro-tendra-semana-crucial-para-el-futuro-de-sus-reformas-este-es-el-panorama-noticias-hoyhttps://www.elespectador.com/"><i><b>Gobierno Petro tendrá semana crucial en el Congreso para el futuro de sus reformas<https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/i><https://www.elespectador.com/a>","type":"text"},{"_id":"IWOFXEKHXBDGHPUZEMBFFHS53E","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350905,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Aunque solo hasta este lunes se conoció la carta de Santos, lo cierto es que ya se venÃa rumoreando sobre su existencia; de hecho, Leyva anticipó su respuesta con un trino. âEso serÃa olvidar que quien representa hoy al Estado no es él, sino Gustavo Petroâ, aseguró el excanciller sobre el entonces posible pronunciamiento. Para él, es Petro el encargado de responder ante el Consejo de Seguridad por el cumplimiento del Acuerdo, por lo que incluso le pidió seguir adelante junto al âpoder constituyenteâ.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KA42FNIHF5HE3CZHVZJ5AAT354","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945685,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"TenÃa yo razón: Juan Manuel Santos le escribió a la ONU dando explicaciones no pedidas. ¿O sea que fue sin querer queriendo? Y de paso insinúa que Gustavo Petro actúa de mala fe. ¡Nada de eso! Al Presidente se le respetaâ, agregó Leyva una vez se confirmó el contenido de la carta.","type":"text"},{"type":"oembed_response","subtype":"twitter","_id":"OAW64C4E4FCORH64JSFE5W65GQ","raw_oembed":{"url":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/AlvaroLeyvahttps://www.elespectador.com/statushttps://www.elespectador.com/1797791734019059827","author_name":"Ãlvaro Leyva Durán","author_url":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/AlvaroLeyva","html":"
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p lang="es" dir="ltr">TenÃa yo razón: <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/JuanManSantos?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@juanmansantos<https://www.elespectador.com/a> le escribió a la ONU dando explicaciones no pedidas. ¿O sea que fue sin querer queriendo?Y de paso insinúa que <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/petrogustavo?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@petrogustavo<https://www.elespectador.com/a> actúa de mala fe. ¡Nada de eso! Al Presidente se le respeta. El jefe del Estado es <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/petrogustavo?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@petrogustavo<https://www.elespectador.com/a> porque el pueblo loâ¦<https://www.elespectador.com/p>— Ãlvaro Leyva Durán (@AlvaroLeyva) <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/AlvaroLeyvahttps://www.elespectador.com/statushttps://www.elespectador.com/1797791734019059827?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 4, 2024<https://www.elespectador.com/a><https://www.elespectador.com/blockquote>n<script async src="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/platform.twitter.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"><https://www.elespectador.com/script>nn","width":550,"height":null,"type":"twitter","cache_age":"3153600000","provider_name":"Twitter","provider_url":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/twitter.com","version":"1.0","_id":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/x.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/AlvaroLeyvahttps://www.elespectador.com/statushttps://www.elespectador.com/1797791734019059827","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945686,"comments":[]}},"referent":{"id":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/x.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/AlvaroLeyvahttps://www.elespectador.com/statushttps://www.elespectador.com/1797791734019059827","provider":"https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/publish.x.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/oembed?url=","referent_properties":{"additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945686,"comments":[]}},"service":"oembed","type":"twitter"}},{"_id":"D63SAHUXCRHB3JUF25ICJTKI2A","additional_properties":{"_id":1717470945687,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Petro ha negado en varios escenarios querer presentar ante el Congreso una Asamblea Constituyente y menos estar buscando por esa vÃa su reelección. Según él, la apuesta es cumplir el Acuerdo y realizar otros cambios que pide la sociedad colombiana, lo cual no implicarÃa forzosamente dicho método.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3KUCHLIMFJGNHD2BSDSKVTZ5X4","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350907,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Sin embargo, su relato del âpoder constituyenteâ y los ruidos de una reelección, planteada por personas de su entorno, siguen incomodando a varios sectores y planteando nuevas dudas. A todo esto se suma que ha insistido en que el Estado no quiere cumplir lo pactado en La Habana, razón por la cual anunció que él mismo expondrá sus argumentos ante la ONU. AsÃ, esta pelea seguramente tendrá vario asaltos más, ahora más allá del Congreso y la Casa de Nariño.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3ZCGGGM25FBLLPA4BI4KJOSYZE","additional_properties":{"_id":1717461350908,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"<b>ðâð¨ <https://www.elespectador.com/b><a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/congresoalamano.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/" target="_self" rel="noopener"><b>Conozca cómo votan los senadores y representantes a la Cámara en âCongreso a la manoâ.<https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/a>","type":"text"},{"_id":"MJJ4DYBK2NEODC5I6YRMPXX5SU","additional_properties":{"_id":1717460942748,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"alignment":"left","content":"ð <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.elespectador.comhttps://www.elespectador.com/politica" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><b>Lea más sobre el Congreso, el gobierno Petro y otras noticias del mundo polÃtico<https://www.elespectador.com/b><https://www.elespectador.com/a>.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3UZQRRK4OZFAVMHMPP4G4FA6QA","additional_properties":{"_id":1717460942749,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"alignment":"left","content":"âï¸<b> Si tiene interés en los temas polÃticos o información que considere oportuno compartirnos, por favor, escrÃbanos a cualquiera de estos correos<https://www.elespectador.com/b>: <a href="mailto:hvalero@elespectador.com;" target="_self" rel="noopener">hvalero@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>; <a href="mailto:aosorio@elespectador.com;" target="_self" rel="noopener">aosorio@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>; <a href="mailto:dortega@elespectador.com;" target="_self" rel="noopener">dortega@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>; <a href="mailto:dcristancho@elespectador.com," target="_self" rel="noopener">dcristancho@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>; <a href="mailto:lduarte@elespectador.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lduarte@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>; o <a href="mailto:lperalta@elespectador.com." target="_self" rel="noopener">lperalta@elespectador.com<https://www.elespectador.com/a>.","type":"text"}],"created_date":"2024-06-04T00:29:30.708Z","last_updated_date":"2024-06-04T03:15:59.829Z","canonical_url":"https://www.elespectador.com/politicahttps://www.elespectador.com/santos-cargo-contra-el-gobierno-petro-en-carta-a-la-onu-se-ha-pretendido-desconocer-el-espiritu-del-acuerdo-de-pazhttps://www.elespectador.com/","headlines":{"basic":"âSe ha pretendido desconocer el espÃritu del Acuerdoâ: Santos a Naciones Unidas","meta_title":"Santos cargó contra el gobierno Petro en carta a la ONU: âSe ha pretendido desconocer el espÃritu del Acuerdo de Paz"","mobile":"","native":"","print":"","tablet":"","web":""},"description":{"basic":"Estos son los puntos claves de la carta de Santos a la ONU en la que rechazó una 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Además, cuenta con múltiples cursos gratuitos en esta modalidad para que la comunidad adquiera nuevas habilidades. Estudiar en modalidad virtual es la opción para quienes laboran, viajan, son deportistas o tienen alguna otra actividad que implique formarse cuando tengan disponibilidad."},{"_id":"AOTAIZD2RZHZFLB32CMUR7PWXY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099199},"type":"text","content":"La <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/umanizales.edu.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/">UManizales<https://www.elespectador.com/a> ha identificado cómo a partir de los desarrollos de las TecnologÃas de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) se evidencian caminos para la construcción diferenciada de ambientes de aprendizaje que impactan las maneras de intervenir en la formación del ser humano y la sociedad. En este sentido, hoy la universidad está dando respuesta a la ampliación de la oferta educativa, con el objetivo de aumentar cobertura y facilitar el acceso de estudiantes al sistema de educación superior. En este sentido, la educación virtual se constituye en una de las alternativas para impactar la formación profesional en Colombia."},{"_id":"H65YL4ORABCKZOUOSTHHORSDLM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099200},"type":"text","content":"Desde el 2009, año en el que la Universidad de Manizales ofertó su primer programa virtual, la institución ha venido fortaleciendo este tipo de programas, cada vez más necesarios y útiles para quienes ven en ellos una oportunidad de formarse en el horario y desde el lugar que decidan. Además, fue la primera institución de educación superior en el paÃs en acreditar como de alta calidad una maestrÃa virtual."},{"_id":"7ZZ6AFF3AZHMXALLJXWKKGS4LU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099201},"type":"text","content":"La <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/umanizales.edu.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/oferta-academica">universidad<https://www.elespectador.com/a> tiene 12 pregrados, siete especializaciones, 10 maestrÃas y un doctorado totalmente virtuales, y 64 cursos en lÃnea gratuitos disponibles a través de una plataforma que soporta sus procesos de educación virtual, denominada <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/opened.com.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/">Opened. <https://www.elespectador.com/a>"},{"_id":"V7MNOMD2NRHSFG4EKGKY6LAGHU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099202},"type":"text","content":"âLa educación y sus maneras de desplegarse están cambiando, dando paso a otros escenarios de formación más accesibles, sostenibles y flexibles, como lo es la educación virtual que, en la actualidad se está posicionando con gran fuerza. Como escenario desde donde emergen condiciones que ponen de relieve la presencia de un sistema formativo que separa la concepción tradicional de espacio, lugar y tiempo y que implica nuevos retos y oportunidades para profesores, estudiantes, administrativos y al mismo sistema de educación, permite a la Universidad de Manizales pensar y planear una oferta educativa amplia que llegue a contextos nacionales e internacionales desde un enfoque social y humanoâ, explica Yamilhet Andrade Arango, vicerrectora de la UManizales."},{"_id":"ZTKFG2VAONAMZDNG2X5C5XTBYQ","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099203},"type":"text","content":"En 52 años de historia, la Universidad de Manizales ha logrado constituir una estructura organizacional que respalda los retos que se ha propuesto en relación con la virtualidad, transformando vidas a través de una educación de calidad a la que puedan acceder todas las personas y desde cualquier lugar del mundo. Fruto de ello es la plataforma Opened, con más de 12 años de funcionamiento"},{"_id":"F2HPAQINEVFLFNTUQSPJGPPS5U","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099204},"type":"text","content":"Opened dispone de una serie de cursos de interés general y disciplinar relacionados con temáticas como: introducción al manejo de datos espaciales, cómo invertir en acciones, gestión integral de residuos sólidos, cómo manejar mis finanzas en Excel, gestión del riesgo por amenazas naturales y modelo de negocios de impacto social, ofertado en inglés como social impact business modeling."},{"_id":"OKKRE6CY3VB65F7F34YPN7ZIVI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099205},"type":"text","content":"Un asunto crucial en <a href="https:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/umanizales.edu.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/oferta-academica">la Universidad de Manizales<https://www.elespectador.com/a> es el desarrollo humano, que constituye la columna vertebral de su propuesta formativa y que se materializa, entre otros, en un sólido sistema de becas y beneficios que busca garantizar mayores condiciones de bienestar para sus estudiantes, facilitando no solo su acceso sino también su permanencia. Como dato importante, el 61 % de su población estudiantil, entre la que se cuentan los estudiantes de los programas virtuales, tiene becas, descuentos y otros beneficios económicos."},{"_id":"NIOLJKPF7JETPIY2TBJQNB4VTM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099206},"type":"text","content":"âNo tener que desplazarse, el ahorro en tiempo y costos, la flexibilidad, la calidad educativa, son asuntos que destaco de estudiar en modalidad virtual. Otro aspecto para resaltar en la UManizales es que tiene un completo sistema de becas y beneficios para nosotros, asà como distintas opciones de financiaciónâ, señala Cristian Botero Galvis, estudiante de Administración de Empresas en modalidad virtual."},{"_id":"KN4OQQHPU5EEBF2QMXXVT4ZGRA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1717191099207},"type":"text","content":"Toda la oferta educativa de la UManizales está disponible en <a href="http:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.umanizales.edu.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">www.umanizales.edu.co<https://www.elespectador.com/a>. 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Asà que se debe tener en cuenta no solo los nutrientes que cuidan la salud del peludo enfermo, sino que no tengan ningún ingrediente de baja calidad que pueda generar efectos secundarios indeseados a largo plazo, Además tener en cuenta la necesidad de estimular el apetito, especialmente en pacientes que tengan muy comprometida su salud, y es la única que lo tiene, por eso es tan valiosa. Por eso al mercado ha llegado una marca como Disugual su enfoque es dar una dieta balanceada con ingredientes de alta calidad, al mismo tiempo que guste y cuide la patologÃa."},{"_id":"MHXQCH7DSVGELAOALW2VYMBLA4","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Este producto de origen italiano espera atender un sector que busque alimentar a su perro o gato con nutrientes de alta calidad además de completos y balanceados, al mismo tiempo que se recupera de una patologÃa."},{"_id":"X4PF2GES4VFNLPK2LSJD7QSHTI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Disugual Es un alimento que se vende bajo prescripción médica y se presenta en dieta húmeda, gracias a esto presentación es ideal desde el inicio en el tratamiento de una mascota enferma y decaÃda asegurando también hidratación."},{"_id":"WRLILFFPBVFERNEXXEXDX2LWNI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âEn estos pacientes en los que ya hay de base una patologÃa y que reciben un alimento normal, pueden aumentar la rapidez del avance de la enfermedad. La intención es que desde la dieta se empiece a cuidar los niveles de ciertos nutrientes concretos que se determinan en base a la fisiopatologÃa de cada enfermedadâ, afirma la experta en salud veterinaria."},{"_id":"2WXRBPKJLRG4DJ5LORECG5LTUM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La marca puede tratar patologÃas intestinales, de alergias nutricionales, sobrepeso, diabetes, cálculos urinarios de estruvita, o apoyar a cualquier paciente convaleciente entre otras. Según Andrea Botero Acosta, Médico veterinario y directora del área técnica de la compañÃa, esta marca es completa y balanceada, tiene todos los nutrientes, minerales, vitaminas como cualquier otro producto de la empresa, pero que adicionalmente se ocupa de las necesidades nutricionales que puede requerir un animal doméstico en estas condiciones médicas."},{"_id":"BDFSZEV6MNAKXD4TRTNYOTATLA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Muchos podrÃan pensar que Disugual actúa como un complemento al alimento normal de cualquier animal de compañÃa. Sin embargo, lo cierto es que es un producto que realmente lo sustituye. Es vendido en latas y se espera que la dosis recomendada por el veterinario se consuma en el menor tiempo posible, para asà evitar la caducidad precoz de sus componentes."},{"_id":"QO3GPYTYZVG7LOPPRHSJ5EEXMI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La Dra. Botero manifiesta que este alimento enlatado pretende solucionar problemas clÃnicos o en el peor de los casos mejorar la vida de perros y gatos con enfermedades irreversibles como una insuficiencia renal. El objetivo del producto es ralentizar el avance del inconveniente médico y asegurar más y mejores años de vida para el animal."},{"_id":"ZG5EZ7X5BFASRA7FPLQZUNS7OU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âHay diferentes tipos de patologÃas, unas son de término agudo y de término crónico. Puede que cada perro o gato permanezcan un tiempo con la prescripción, y después vuelvan a la dieta normal. Pero hay casos en los que la prescripción es de por vidaâ, afirma la directora."},{"_id":"BO5W5WYPIFAR7GXEKNO4LNWNBI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"De acuerdo con la vocera, Disugual atiende esa necesidad descuidada, como si se tratara de una persona enferma, de que el tutor de un animal doméstico en estas condiciones no solo se debe ocupar de tratar su patologÃa, sino también de que siga alimentándolo correctamente. âLa calidad de ingredientes debe ser igual de importante que cuando hablamos de un alimento tradicionalâ, dice."},{"_id":"4365J3TA6JC63GQPW6BPCWSB4A","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Este producto ofrece proteÃnas de codorniz, conejo, pato, pavo, salmón, trucha, pescado blanco, carne, pollo. Tiene un control importante en la cantidad de carbohidratos, y cuando están presentes, son seleccionados y todas las fórmulas incluyen mayor inversión en proteÃnas de origen animal. Esto sorprende ya que âEl otro punto clave de esta marca es su precio. Es muy accesible al mercado colombiano con un costo de $19.900 por una lata de 400 gramosâ, asegura."},{"_id":"E56NGDBIUVGDDDFHFKHGNKTQCE","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Otra de las caracterÃsticas únicas de Disugual en Colombia, es que ejemplo para una misma enfermedad brinda diferentes opciones de proteÃna. Por ejemplo, un perro con diarrea puede escoger entre pollo, carne o trucha y eso le brinda campo de acción en términos de palatabilidad (un concepto utilizado en la veterinaria para referirse a los sabores que puede percibir un animal), puede el propietario elegir consintiendo su perro y adicional puede ser la solución en casos de manejo de otras patologÃas que pueden cursar al mismo tiempo y en el mismo paciente, ejemplo el paciente con diarrea y una alergia nutricional."},{"_id":"TBRD7OHNH5H7NLG3GHZ3GI7Y2A","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Este alimento de dieta húmeda es recetado por un médico, es decir, sus horarios y porciones van a depender de la afección del perro o gato, su edad, el estado de la complicación médica y se revisa periódicamente cada uno de estos aspectos para asegurar el éxito de la prescripción médica."},{"_id":"K63NJYA335GOHL5ZVK7ZU4C764","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Para pacientes con inconvenientes renales, Disugual ofrece las proteÃnas de res en caninos y pavo y pescado blanco en gatos. Esto resulta en un diferencial, según la veterinaria, porque, precisamente en estos casos crónicos, los animales se resisten a comer porque son dietas poco palatables y eso significa que no tiene mucho sabor para motivar su consumo. âEsa fue la conclusión a la que llegamos en la compañÃa para buscar este productoâ."},{"_id":"HLEJTCSHZVE6JH4VFQR4BWX654","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La Dra. Botero recomienda que, si queda producto en el recipiente, este se debe refrigerar a una temperatura promedio de 4 grados centÃgrados y de manera hermética. Sin embargo, cada lata debe ser consumida en su totalidad, idealmente en menos de 48 horas."},{"_id":"HCDP2S5IWJAL3FLMYPHDDFEFTA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âPor muy bueno que sea un alimento, si no se maneja bien sus efectos no serán los esperados. Por ejemplo, el primer fallo se da cuando no se revisa bien la ración. Esta se establece con base en el peso de la mascota. Y segundo, un mal almacenaje posterior a la apertura de la lataâ."},{"_id":"42T7GFJVBFBK3EV2HNDG5MKDFM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âLa idea es invitar a las personas a probar esta nueva opción única en Colombia y que noten su diferencia al comparar con los productos que ya compranâ, finaliza Andrea Botero Acosta."}],"subheadlines":{"basic":"Contenido patrocinado por Iconopet "},"description":"PATROCINADO |Este producto de origen italiano, con dos meses en el mercado colom...","language":"","source":{"system":"composer","name":"elespectador","source_type":"staff"},"taxonomy":{"primary_site":{"path":"https://www.elespectador.com/contenido-patrocinado","parent_id":"https://www.elespectador.com/","name":"Contenido patrocinado","description":"Contenido comercial y patrocinado en El Espectador: que tus estrategias en Marketing de contenidos tengan más alcance con El 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Sin embargo, deben sumarse el valor nutricional e ingredientes, los cuales determinan los resultados de una buena nutrición a corto y largo plazo."},{"_id":"CXEBXJICWRDUROXJUHOC4UK4OU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"El alma del producto recae en los ingredientes, estos deben ser de alta calidad y equilibrados para asegurar un crecimiento o mantenimiento correcto, acordes con la edad y tamaño de raza, sin olvidar todos los beneficios extra que brindan estos ingredientes si son realmente de alta calidad."},{"_id":"XGOZEN77GRELFEMFJMDJ4J3W24","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Andrea Botero Acosta, Médica veterinaria y directora del área técnica de Iconopet, dialogó con <b>El Espectador<https://www.elespectador.com/b> sobre temas de nutrición natural y como marcas como EVOLVE eran necesarias en el mercado"},{"_id":"5VCS53634NES3PIOHDBOEQ437U","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âSi el perro y el gato están sanos, es el momento de tomar una buena decisión, porque no han desarrollado ningún problema y la nutrición sà puede hacer el aporte para prevenir complicaciones a largo plazoâ, afirma."},{"_id":"6QYCKBSE45EXXI3EFVNTZM3ZCY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La nutrición debe ser el tema y decisión más importante para el tutor cuando llega la hora de pensar en su mascota. Esta decisión de los padres de mascotas influye directamente y de inmediato en la preservación de los órganos, el tiempo de vida, el envejecimiento y la prevención de daños a la salud en su mascota, indica Andrea Botero Acosta, directora del área técnica de la compañÃa."},{"_id":"7KJTXWKQ2BAURKH4ZCO7V6OK4M","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"El enfoque de las marcas transparentes es su soporte en los ingredientes, ya que al ser de calidad, ofrecen proteÃnas magras como primer y más importante ingrediente, como vegetales, frutas, eliminan aditivos quÃmicos, sin maÃz, ni trigo, ni soya; enfocados a formar un equilibrio nutricional ideal para que perros y gatos puedan recibir aporte nutricional óptimo, por eso la primera recomendación es revisar y comparar ingredientes."},{"_id":"IPOKOD75IFHPDHIB45QL5N3GOU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âLa calidad debe ser integral, a veces se consideran los detalles por separado ejemplo de esto es el caso de utilizar dietas con carne cruda o dietas preparadas en casa que son sin aditivos quÃmicos y claro es posible les dejen muy buenos nutrientes, pero no en todos los casos realmente se puede asegurar y saber que se logra dar una dieta completa y balanceada siendo un punto crÃtico. En Evolve, igual se maneja una dieta natural, ya que no tiene aditivos quÃmicos, pero si asegura al cliente y animal el perfil nutricional completo y balanceado establecido por la AAFCO para perros o gatos respectivamenteâ, comenta la directora."},{"_id":"KHOKGJUQGNHT3NYEC23IEIQEWE","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La Asociación Estadounidense de funcionarios de Control de Alimentos (AAFCO por sus siglas en inglés) es una organización con reconocimiento internacional que define los niveles de seguridad y calidad de los alimentos para las mascotas."},{"_id":"COSA6ER4TVADXHAVZSQZ6NAJ6A","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Evolve es un alimento enfocado a prevenir y cuidar la salud de una mascota, donde la nutrición sà podrÃa evitar complicaciones futuras. âAdicional se da manejo teniendo en cuenta etapas fisiológicas (edades), o en algunos casos condiciones que necesitan cambios nutricionales, todo enfocado en la nutrición como pilar de medicina preventiva. Por ejemplo, si el perrito o gato están castrados y se evidencia la tendencia al sobrepeso, merece considerarse una diferencia nutricionalâ, señala la Dra. Botero."},{"_id":"7JYWX5ISTBEIBMBX7YQWEIO6AY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Según Kantar Ibope Media, en 2022 en Colombia, el 28 % de los dueños de mascotas gastó en promedio desde $190.000 hasta $374.000, a lo largo de un mes. https://www.elespectador.com/ CortesÃa: Iconopet"},{"_id":"BDM7JYE3OJEKROYTKEXOK3YYYY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La Dra. Andrea Botero también sostiene que la palatabilidad, concepto que utilizan en las veterinarias para referirse a la aceptación del alimento o qué tanto le gusta al perro o al gato, se pondera en muchos casos por encima de otros Ãtems importantes como el valor nutricional de los productos, y a veces por eso los clientes no se toman el tiempo necesario para tomar una buena decisión."},{"_id":"TTQY32W5ENA7TAGTZE5WMI5ZJQ","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âFrente a esta situación, con Evolve tienen el respaldo de ambos puntos, ya que la palatabilidad y la calidad son importantes; Evolve ofrece proteÃna real, que puede ser de carne, pollo, cordero, salmón, pavo, pato, pescado oceánico. Siendo determinante en su alta aceptación por parte de la mascota, sin basarse en saborizantes quÃmicos, y sin descuidar calidad de ingredientes, lo cual tiene un impacto real a nivel nutricionalâ, explica."},{"_id":"3VFH2GFWPZBQLKKLKYAW3B5D7Y","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Adicional esta variedad de proteÃnas en la marca representan también una oportunidad para elegir la que más nos llame la atención, consentir a nuestra mascota y dentro de Evolve tenemos la oportunidad desde cachorros de poder otorgar esta variedad de opciones."},{"_id":"6HOAXEY665GUDM6IUXWWY4AGOM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"âLa marca tiene su producto puntual para cachorros y gatitos y viejitos, con unas caracterÃsticas muy valiosas. Pero debemos recordar que dentro de la marca existen fórmulas ALL LIFE STAGES, significa que los alimentos con esta indicación se pueden empezar a manejar desde cachorros; con un manejo de ración especial cumplen los requerimientos de crecimiento, y luego de adulto, el mismo alimento, se modifica en ración para el mantenimiento con el mismo producto. Estas opciones incluyen proteÃnas variadas como Salmon, Pavo, Cordero, Carne que se podrÃan utilizar desde cachorrosâ, dice la experta. Esto le evita a los usuarios y consumidores tener que cambiar de referencia cuando el perro o gato pasa de una edad a otra, puede beneficiar manejos si en el hogar conviven adultos y cachorros, o se presentan situaciones médicas donde el cambio de alimento puede ser riesgoso para la mascota."},{"_id":"5GDGTX2RJRC3DAOIKFWE5A4IE4","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Adicional en caninos, todas las opciones para alimentar cachorros en la marca Evolve manejan detalladamente y diferente la nutrición de razas pequeñas, medianas, grandes y gigantes. Por eso, la Dra. Botero recomienda en cachorros, pesar máximo cada dos semanas y asà ir modificando la ración. âEn Evolve se manejan las condiciones nutricionales diferentes entre tamaños de razas porque previene que los cachorros desarrollen problemas ortopédicos. La intención no es caer en un exceso, pero tampoco en un déficitâ."},{"_id":"GOUHMRRDHBDDNCU27ESNJ6AJ2I","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La experta también señala que los horarios y cantidades de veces que come una mascota al dÃa es una elección personal de su tutor y médico de cabecera, pero sugiere manejar mÃnimo 2 raciones al dÃa para evitar sobrecargas gástricas, y si deciden más raciones al dÃa o ad libitum (a voluntad), es decir, cuando se deja la comida servida todo el dÃa, se maneje la dosificación recomendada."},{"_id":"NOCSCRZUTVHGBM6VGZTY34R2TI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Iconopet es una importadora y distribuidora de alimentos para mascotas. 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Entre sus servicios se encuentra la gestión de información de los estudiantes, generación de boletines, facturas, entre otros. Hoy su desarrollo está presente en instituciones de paÃses como <b>Colombia, México, y España<https://www.elespectador.com/b>."},{"_id":"4OI7QL6XIJEWJLGUITFFEVDYQI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La empresa, que inició su operación en Bogotá en 2004 de la mano de los hermanos Santiago y Juan Sebastián Cortés, ofrece un servicio cada vez más solicitado por las instituciones educativas alrededor del globo, caracterizado por la <b>eficiencia y pronta respuesta a sus usuarios.<https://www.elespectador.com/b> Además, sobresale su principio de responsabilidad social, con el que ayudan a colegios que no tienen recursos para contratar sistemas robustos, ofreciendo el suyo sin costo y a perpetuidad."},{"_id":"ZZNXX26B6RCKRB6USZFFYRME2Q","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Juan Sebastián Cortés es el gerente general de Phidias. En diálogo con El Espectador, habló sobre el desarrollo de la empresa, los <b>beneficios que ofrecen a sus usuarios<https://www.elespectador.com/b> y el diferencial que los llevó a trabajar con colegios de todo el mundo."},{"_id":"RFSQ6JTKWREPJDKG6QPWW5DCQU","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"<b>¿Cómo ha sido la evolución de la empresa en estas dos décadas de trabajo?<https://www.elespectador.com/b>"},{"_id":"WOUTZGJYMNECJESHGY65C54ZDQ","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Mi hermano, Santiago Cortés y yo fundamos la empresa en 2004, alrededor de un desarrollo que él hizo mientras estudiaba ingenierÃa de sistemas. Era algo novedoso y permitÃa crear páginas web o intranets, de forma rápida, sin tener que programar en HTML. Con ese administrador de contenido nos lanzamos y empezamos a ofrecer este servicio a la medida de las empresas de cualquier sector. Uno de nuestros primeros clientes fue el Colegio Newman, en Cajicá. Les desarrollamos la página y fue bien recibida. Nos pidieron que les ayudáramos a resolver necesidades especÃficas, como que los papás pudieran consultar facturas y ahà nos dimos cuenta de que la mayorÃa de los colegios no contaban con soluciones en gestión de la información con aplicaciones web."},{"_id":"M3PSSMU3V5D7ZKC2KMISJDBTMY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Al año de crear Phidias decidimos dedicarnos a atender colegios y desde entonces la dinámica ha sido la misma: escuchar a los colegios, identificar sus necesidades y resolverlas mediante el desarrollo de aplicaciones web. 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Primero, la capacidad del sistema para adaptarse a las necesidades particulares de cada colegio. Antes usaban soluciones que no estaban desarrolladas para funcionar con internet y eran sistemas muy rÃgidos, unos para facturas, otros para notas, otros para boletines⦠una de las razones por la que escogen Phidias, es por esa capacidad de integración y la facilidad de adaptarlo a la forma de trabajar del colegio."},{"_id":"5EO5N3CCZFCPLAC6YO37CYCXYA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La segunda razón es el servicio y la consultorÃa que le damos a los colegios. Entendimos que solo el sistema no iba a resolver necesidades, ya que el colegio requerÃa acompañamiento constante y quien configure el sistema, analice las necesidades y las resuelva. Entonces ofrecemos un servicio cercano con un equipo de expertos siempre disponibles a través de videoconferencias, reuniones presenciales o por chat para trabajar de cerca con los colegios."},{"_id":"FBZVCP3T5FGIBMX2VFNY3TOSOA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"<b>¿Qué servicios ofrecen a los colegios?<https://www.elespectador.com/b>"},{"_id":"45VZJRSELNFDLI2VJ54MUDZRP4","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"El sistema es un SIS ( Student Information System), que gestiona la información del alumno. Incluye toda la gestión académica administrativa, matriculas, generación de certificados y registro de notas, entre otros. Hay un módulo de gestión financiera para que el colegio produzca facturas y se envÃen automáticamente a la Dian en Colombia, sin intermediarios. Hay otro de comunicación que acerca a los usuarios de la comunidad, donde un profesor puede enviar mensajes a los padres de familia, un estudiante puede escribirle al director del grupo⦠el módulo es seguro, respetuoso de los datos personales y esos mensajes pueden enviarse por mensaje de texto o como notificación al celular. Hay otros servicios complementarios como la gestión de extraescolares o admisiones, en fin, la idea es tener toda la información del alumno en el mismo sitio."},{"_id":"6ET4T4RBPZHCNA73HESWDPP5PI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"<b>¿Con cuántos trabajadores empezaron y cuál es el tamaño de su planta actual?<https://www.elespectador.com/b>"},{"_id":"MERXXQHTSFDFNODEZHHY6YQLRA","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Empezamos mi hermano y yo. Ãl se encargaba de la programación, diseño y desarrollo del sistema. Yo me encargaba de la gestión y soporte de clientes. Hoy tenemos un equipo de unas 70 personas, la gran mayorÃa en Colombia."},{"_id":"33IEEGTMFRGMXMLOZJ5IGZJWSQ","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"<b>¿En qué paÃses tienen presencia?<https://www.elespectador.com/b>"},{"_id":"7CFOM5TXHJF3NBYBM4M4O55F7E","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"La capacidad de nuestro sistema para adaptarse nos permite trabajar con colegios internacionales, y responder a las regulaciones de sus paÃses de origen. AsÃ, trabajamos con colegios suizos, alemanes, franceses. Tenemos inclusive un colegio en Japón, en Georgia, en Chile, entre otros. Nuestros clientes están en 13 paÃses, la mayorÃa están en Colombia. Desde hace 14 años tenemos una sucursal en Madrid, desde donde atendemos colegios de Europa y Asia."},{"_id":"VZLBUWRYAVCH3NW3KRSCWHDR7Y","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"<b>¿De qué forma aseguran una pronta respuesta y el servicio técnico a sus clientes?<https://www.elespectador.com/b>"},{"_id":"7MDKZXLTCZDDLB2WBZ2MCGIJYY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[]},"type":"text","content":"Construimos un equipo de trabajo de expertos, consultores, que atienden siempre al mismo grupo de colegios, para que haya continuidad en el servicio y garantizar siempre el soporte. Se hace por medio de correo electrónico, chat, WhatsApp y videoconferencias. El equipo está disponible de lunes a viernes en jornada amplia. Tenemos un sistema de ayuda en lÃnea, con videos, artÃculos que están disponibles todo el tiempo. La gran mayorÃa de nuestro equipo trabaja en soporte a los clientes. 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AsÃ, un 61 % de su población estudiantil contó con <b>becas, descuentos y otros beneficios económicos<https://www.elespectador.com/b>, representados en descuentos de entre el 10 % y el 100 % del valor de la matrÃcula."},{"_id":"MH6PYHDECRDUBAMNFL57XYTZVM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894146},"type":"text","content":"âLos beneficios económicos en la Universidad de Manizales son una estrategia de acceso y permanencia estudiantil. Desde esta perspectiva, se <b>ha logrado que los estudiantes permanezcan en la institución<https://www.elespectador.com/b> pese a todas las dificultades que en los últimos tiempos se han tenido: la pandemia, los impactos económicos, el desempleo y, en general, la disminución de indicadores socialesâ, dijo Claudia Patricia Vélez RamÃrez, coordinadora de Apoyo Estudiantil de la UManizales."},{"_id":"L66HVHLDRNEM5M2OTQWO372WOY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894147},"type":"text","content":"Vale la pena señalar que la historia de la Universidad de Manizales inició en 1972 como cooperativa y, en consecuencia, anclada a la economÃa solidaria, su sistema de beneficios estudiantiles constituye una materialización permanente de <b>su principio fundacional: la solidaridad<https://www.elespectador.com/b>."},{"_id":"V6ZA3AYK7ZD7XOGXKY5PXXYTQM","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894148},"type":"text","content":"âEl último reporte que se tiene de <b>Ãndice de retención estudiantil de la universidad es de 92.4 %,<https://www.elespectador.com/b> lo que obedece en gran medida a este esfuerzo económico que realiza la UManizales y a la oferta de servicios de bienestar para los estudiantes, mientras que la cifra nacional es del 90.28 %â, agregó Vélez RamÃrez."},{"_id":"5VLWPO5KC5BBFHVDJ3SWA4Q4HI","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894149},"type":"text","content":"Dentro las becas, beneficios y descuentos entregados por la institución, se encuentran las Becas Bien, enfocada en los estudiantes de la jornada nocturna; las Becas Memo, para una importante parte de los programas diurnos; otras dirigidas al alto desempeño deportivo y cultural, asà como los de monitorias académicas, administrativas, para población indÃgena y afro del Eje Cafetero. No hay que pasar por alto sus <b>beneficios de almuerzos estudiantiles y refrigerios<https://www.elespectador.com/b> para estudiantes de la jornada nocturna, entre otros."},{"_id":"TZKWDRBRNRCQDK6GIUJMGIJR5E","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894150},"type":"text","content":"âGracias a la Beca Bien pude estudiar <b>un pregrado profesional en la Universidad de Manizales<https://www.elespectador.com/b>, institución que me dio la posibilidad de realizar mi práctica como tecnóloga y en la que pude aportar mis conocimientos en las Direcciones de Investigación y Posgrado, y Proyección Socialâ, señaló Manuela Ospina Ceballos, estudiante de primer semestre del programa de Mercadeo Nacional e Internacional."},{"_id":"SCKS3L4WNFDJHG3RFHEN76S5QY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894151},"type":"text","content":"El último reglamento de becas e incentivos adoptado por el Consejo Superior de la institución aprobó la creación de la Beca Mejores Saber Pro para estudiantes de posgrados y amplió la cobertura de las <b>Becas Mejores Estudiantes, Mejores Oportunidades<https://www.elespectador.com/b>, Memo, que se aplica teniendo en cuenta los resultados en las pruebas Saber 11 o en las Saber TyT."},{"_id":"LSLXTK7UB5HCLNSBET7MN5DNZY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894152},"type":"text","content":"Los descuentos se realizan de la siguiente forma:"},{"_id":"TAKGPQ2HRVHPHKFLK6RSWZLT5A","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894153},"type":"text","content":"- Para los cinco primeros puestos de cada colegio: 50 % de descuento en la matrÃcula."},{"_id":"RGOFBVSZPJEF7OS37EI4RC4E5M","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894154},"type":"text","content":"- Del puesto seis al 15 en cada colegio: 40 % de descuento."},{"_id":"PD2QOGVWOBAVNEQHIPRP7QEVIQ","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894155},"type":"text","content":"- Del puesto 16 en adelante: 30 % de descuento en la matrÃcula."},{"_id":"TZUBVHZGZRG7LALGZG4EZOYZWY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894156},"type":"text","content":"El beneficio aplica para los siguientes programas en modalidad presencial: Mercadeo Nacional e Internacional, Administración de Empresas, ContadurÃa Pública, Gestión Ambiental, Administración en Gestión Documental y ArchivÃstica, IngenierÃa de Sistemas y Telecomunicaciones, IngenierÃa LogÃstica, IngenierÃa en AnalÃtica de Datos, IngenierÃa en Seguridad de la Información y Comunicación Social y Periodismo."},{"_id":"NOLGTTMABBHZNHGKTCN6OWIEKY","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894157},"type":"text","content":"Las Becas Mejores Saber Pro aplican para los graduados de la UManizales que desde el año 2009 <b>hayan obtenido los mejores resultados en las pruebas Saber Pro de su carrera<https://www.elespectador.com/b> y hayan sido admitidos en un posgrado ofrecido por la institución a partir de 2022. La beca corresponde al 50 % de descuento en el valor de la matrÃcula para el estudiante que obtuvo el primer lugar en Saber Pro cada año, y 25 % para el segundo puesto."},{"_id":"S5TXN6KVMNDPRGWOE57Y5GXAP4","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894158},"type":"text","content":"âSoy beneficiario del auxilio de alimentación, el almuerzo que ofrece la Universidad es un gran <b>apoyo económico y nutricional<https://www.elespectador.com/b>. Agradezco a la institución por pensar en nosotrosâ, comentó Juan David Medina Velásquez, estudiante de segundo semestre del programa de PsicologÃa."},{"_id":"4YN7PXFHMFDZLET2HMARXOX35U","additional_properties":{"inline_comments":[],"comments":[],"_id":1716836894159},"type":"text","content":"Conozca la oferta educativa de 99 programas de pregrado y posgrados en <b>modalidades presencial y virtual de la UManizales<https://www.elespectador.com/b> e inscrÃbase en <a href="http:https://www.elespectador.com/https://www.elespectador.com/www.umanizales.edu.cohttps://www.elespectador.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">www.umanizales.edu.co<https://www.elespectador.com/a> o comunÃquese con el WhatsApp 3206949566 para recibir información."}],"subheadlines":{"basic":"Contenido patrocinado por UManizales"},"description":"La Universidad de Manizales inició su historia en 1972 como 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